Visa or visa exemption
Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs lists the countries whose citizens can enter for short stays without a visa, including the US, Canada, Australia and EU member states, usually for up to 90 days. UK, Irish, German, Austrian, Swiss, Liechtenstein and Mexican citizens are permitted stays of up to six months, but anything beyond 90 days needs an extension application to immigration before the 90 days run out. Some nationalities on the list need an ePassport or machine-readable passport, so read the notes next to your country.
Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan: Visa exemption arrangements
Passport
Travel on a valid passport that meets any ePassport or machine-readable requirement shown for your nationality on the MOFA list. Japan's official visa exemption page does not state a fixed minimum validity, so make sure your passport covers your whole stay and check your airline's rules too.
Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan: Visa exemption arrangements
Visit Japan Web (immigration and customs QR codes)
Visit Japan Web is the Digital Agency's free online service for arrival procedures. Register before your flight, enter your trip and customs details, and it gives you QR codes to show at immigration and customs on arrival. It is also used for the new tax-free departure check at major airports.
JESTA (coming, not yet required)
Japan is creating an electronic travel authorisation called JESTA for visa-exempt short-stay visitors. It is planned to start in fiscal 2028 and is not required for trips today. Once it starts, you will apply online before departure and pay a fee, and airlines will be able to refuse boarding without approval.
Source: Immigration Services Agency of Japan (JESTA outline) · The Standard (Hong Kong): Japan approves JESTA bill
Tax-free shopping is now a refund at departure
For purchases on or after 1 November 2026, you pay the full price including consumption tax in the shop, show your passport, and claim the tax back when you leave Japan. Before checking in your bags, use a customs terminal in the departure lobby (or Visit Japan Web at Narita, Haneda, Kansai, Chubu, Fukuoka, New Chitose and Naha) with all the goods on you; green means done, red means customs inspection. The minimum is 5,000 yen before tax per shop per day, goods must leave within 90 days of purchase, and the shop or its refund agent pays the refund.



